How tall do elderberries grow

It thrives in warmer regions, and therefore is best suited for growing zones 3 through At maturity, it can reach a height of feet, with a spread of 18 feet under ideal growing conditions. Seeds for this unique plant are available from Amazon.

This imported beauty has amazing cherry-red fruits in the fall, and light green, feathery foliage makes it a beautiful yard accent. Owners of the plant are usually stunned by how birds and pollinators are attracted to the large, showy flowers.

Butterflies are almost always nearby! Red Elderberry Seeds. Propagate in the spring for a full-grown, eye-catching bush within two to three years.

It has the potential to reach up to 20 feet tall in growing zones Please note that some experts caution against eating varieties with red berries, and many favor black varieties since red ones tend to be pungent and bitter, with many seeds. Purchase seeds to start this plant from Amazon. Also known as Lemony Lace, this is a very hardy and showy plant that has feathery, light-colored leaves. Lemony Lace Elderberry. Amazingly deer-, cold-, and wind-resistant, it does well in full sun and is a prized plant in the northern United States.

Plant in zones and enjoy this adaptable plant with its uniquely beautiful chartreuse color. Please note that some experts cautions against eating S. Lemony Lace shrubs are available from Nature Hills. Another old-style elderberry, this one is reported to have the largest berries and the highest fruit yield.

This resilient breed is also cold tolerant, making it a perfect choice for zones Many growers use it as a natural fencing solution, since bushes can grow up to 12 feet tall. York Elderberry. Fall brings about a beautiful color change in this plant. Foliage becomes bright red before dropping off for the winter. York is a cultivar of the American canadenesis, and is available as a shrub from Nature Hills Nursery.

Elderberry Collection, 2 Bare Root Plants. Though most varieties of elderberry are self-fruiting, you can encourage higher yields by planting another cultivar of the same species nearby. York and Adams make excellent companions, and you can purchase bare root plants paired conveniently in the Elderberry Collection that is available from Burpee.

With so many options to choose from, it may be difficult to decide on a favorite. Luckily, most elderberries grow well together, giving you the choice to try multiple breeds for a rainbow of florals. Remember that every breed thrives in moisture and works well in butterfly ecosystems. Which elderberry species or cultivar do you have experience growing? Do you prefer to choose by foliage, flower, or berry? Please leave your pick of the best in the comments!

Uncredited photos: Shutterstock. I grew up in northeastern Pennsylvania on wild elderberries. I now live in southeastern Arizona, a completely different growing zone, and I miss them! I want to cultivate a medicinal garden, and I would be so happy to find a variety that can grow in zone Any suggestions?

Thanks for your question, Hannah. There are several types that will do well in your zone, including the Adams, Blue, and York cultivars. Good luck this season- let us know how adding them to your Arizona medicinal garden goes! Hi, I also grew up in Penna. This year we went to the extreme and built a shade … Read more ».

What is the best variety to grow and is it better to plant them in shade or mostly sun? The winter will be manageable, since all cultivars that I know of are cold hardy, as long as proper irrigation is provided. Salty and easily compacted soil are issues common to your area as well. Of course, taking on challenges and growing delicious produce as a … Read more ». They survive the South Central and MidWest winters. You must allow for plenty of water, they love ground moisture, so a drip system may not be enough.

Apricots grow extremely well in Las Vegas, I encourage you to plant and enjoy a bountiful harvest of Apricots. They grow Mexican elderberry trees in Tucson AZ without shade.

The trees defoliate in summer, the dormant season for them but keep their leaves the rest of the time and produce elderberries. Sambucus mexicana it is drought deciduous. It grows well in our very hot inland areas of Southern California.

They are a powdery blue berry. Be sure to process your berries thoroughly and throw away the green berries and the stems. They make the best syrup and can also be dried for tea. The flowers can also be dried for tea. I want to grow elderberries to make syrups, jams, jellies and wines.

I am located in Louisiana. Which plant would be best for these recipes? Thanks for your question, Moranda! The Adams and Blue varieties should do well, but the York is our favorite for canning and winemaking, since it offers prolific yields. Good luck, and happy gardening! I live in CT — what type do you recommend me getting? Or what 2 different types for cross pollination? Thanks so much. Your local garden center should know if this is the case. You can make the shrubs into a standard small tree form by choosing and developing a central leader.

Otherwise, it is usually a multi-trunked shrub. Plan on removing dead, damaged and diseased canes flexible branches at the start of spring. You should also remove canes that are over three years old since younger ones produce better and this pruning will encourage new growth. Pruning can also be used to make a shrub's appearance neater, as it can become a bit lanky. Elderberry can be propagated by taking cuttings and rooting them.

Use rooting hormone, to protect them from bacteria and fungus. Keep cuttings in a jar filled with clean water, for at least two months. Refill the water as needed, mist occasionally. Once strong roots have grown, you can plant them directly into your garden, in a well-draining area with partial shade.

Elderberries have shallow roots, making them perfect for container planting. It's best to pot in spring, in an oversized pot, at least 2 feet wide and 20 inches deep. Make sure it has drainage holes or create your own using a drill.

Use a rich potting soil, with a pH of 5. Mulch the surface with compost and water frequently so they never dry out. While there aren't too many problems that arise when growing American elderberry, you may end up dealing with familiar issues such as aphids , mealybug , elder shoot borer, and scale. Additionally, American elderberry can be susceptible to a variety of diseases, including canker, leaf spot , and powdery mildew. Weeds are actually the most dangerous risk to the plant—gone untreated, they can easily choke out its shallow roots.

Clear the soil frequently of any weeds you notice encroaching on your elderberry shrubs. Actively scan device characteristics for identification. Use precise geolocation data. Select personalised content. Create a personalised content profile. Measure ad performance. Hardy to U. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 4 to 9, they seem to come alive with clusters of white flowers in summer, with fruit appearing later that makes excellent wine or jam.

Their berries also attract hungry birds, while their leaves are food for white-tailed deer in some regions. Elderberry shrubs typically grow 5 to 12 feet tall, but some can soar to heights of 20 feet. These taller elderberry bushes often appear more like multistemmed trees in the garden.

They are also rapid growers with a spread that's typically 6 to 12 feet across. Because of their quick growth, they are smart choices for filling a dead space in a garden. Elderberry bushes have deciduous leaves that grow 5 to 9 inches long.