Where is indian subcontinent located on a map

Indians are hard workers. And though many are poorly educated, there are many others who are highly trained college graduates. India's earliest known civilization arose about 5, years ago on the Indus River in what is now Pakistan. Archaeologists uncovered the remains of two huge cities with brick houses, piped water, and sewer systems. Nobody knows why, but these cities, called Harappa and Mohenjo Daro, were abandoned in B. They spoke Sanskrit, one of the world's oldest known languages.

The Vedic Scriptures, writings that form the basis of the Hindu religion, were written during the Aryan reign. In the year reign of the Gupta Empire, starting in the fourth century A. During this time, the Indian astronomer Aryabhatta determined that the Earth revolved around the sun. This was long before the Western world accepted the theory. Beginning in the 16th century, following a series of invasions by Muslim forces, a Mongol leader named Babur founded the Mongol Empire.

The Mongols oversaw a golden age of art, literature, and architecture in India between and They built roads, mosques, gardens, and enormous tombs, including the grand Taj Mahal. In the late s, Europeans arrived in India and began setting up trading companies. In , Britain gained control over most of the country. Uprisings against British rule began in In , the famous Mahatma Gandhi began nonviolent protests to push the British out.

In , India had independence. All rights reserved. Personality Quizzes. Funny Fill-In. Amazing Animals. Weird But True! But of course, the Indian subcontinent is not defined exclusively from a geographic point of view. Politics, culture, and history also help define what constitutes the Indian Subcontinent.

For example, nearly all of the current countries of the Indian Subcontinent were formerly possessions of the British Empire. Myanmar Burma was also a British possession, but since it is ethnically, linguistically, and culturally tied more to East Asia, it is generally not considered part of the Indian Subcontinent.

Two countries that were not possessions of the British Empire, however, namely Nepal and Bhutan, are considered part of the subcontinent, mostly for cultural, religious, and political regions.

For instance, Nepal shares a common religion with India, Hinduism. Hinduism is the religions professed by most of the people in both India and Nepal. Both Nepal and Bhutan are also considered part of the Indian Subcontinent for historical and political reasons. Both countries historically maintained close relations with India when it was under British control, and still maintain strong ties today.

India, Bhutan , and Sri Lanka also have some religious ties. India was the cradle of the Buddhist religion. Buddhism is also the most prevalent religion in both Bhutan and Sri Lanka. One could argue that Tibet is part of the Indian Subcontinent because it is linguistically and culturally closer to Bhutan and India rather than China.

But since Tibet is controlled by China, it is not considered part of the Indian Subcontinent. Some consider Afghanistan to be part of the Indian Subcontinent. Indeed, from a political standpoint, Afghanistan is strongly tied to Pakistan, which is universally considered to be part of the Indian Subcontinent.

There are also ethnic and religious ties between Afghanistan and Pakistan. The Pashtun people, for example, though mostly found in Afghanistan, are also prevalent in southern Pakistan. Many Afghans in general have found refuge in Pakistan, fleeing decades of war in their own country.

Both Pakistan and Afghanistan also share Islam as a common religion. From a geographical perspective, however, Afghanistan is generally not thought of as being part of the Indian Subcontinent. Politically and culturally, the countries of the Indian Subcontinent are very much one community. For example, relations between India and Pakistan often dominate discussions of international relations in the region. India es. India India and its neighbours.

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